Memorandum of the Belarusian Central Council to the Premier of Great Britain and the President of the Republic of Poland in Exile in 1945

Jerzy Grzybowski

Abstract


Polish-Belarusian relations during World War II were very сomplicated and tense. The Polish authorities in exile and the Polish armed underground in the country sought to restore Poland's sovereignty. On the other hand, the supporters of the creation of an independent Belarusian state collaborated with Germany in the hope that the Third Reich would help them achieve their goal. Despite these differences, there was a possibility of Polish-Belarusian cooperation. One of the least known episodes of this cooperation is the attempt by activists of the Belarusian Central Council to establish contacts with the Polish authorities in exile in 1945. At the same time, an attempt was made to interest the British authorities in Belarusian affairs. This article presents several documents that testify to Polish-Belarusian contacts during this period. These documents are kept at the National Archives in London-Kew and Rutgers University (USA).


Keywords


the Second World War, Polish-Belarusian relations, Great Britain, Belarusian Central Council, Radoslaw Ostrowski

Full Text:

PDF (Język Polski)

References


SOURCE / Źródło: RU, Ivan Kasiak papers, 04–0730A, box 2.

REFERENCES / BIBLIOGRAFIA

Archival sources / Źródła archiwalne

AAN – Archiwum Akt Nowych, 202-II-22.

IJP – Instytut Józefa Piłsudskiego w Londynie, nr kol. 27. T. 18.

IPMS – Instytut Polski i Muzeum im. gen. Sikorskiego, A.11.E.874.

RU – Rutgers University, Ivan Kasiak papers, 04-0730A, box 2.

TNA – The National Archives, FO 371/47972.

Studies / Opracowania

Astroǔskì, Radaslaǔ. (1960). Za dzâržaǔnuû nezaležnasʹcʹ Belarusi, London. [Астроўскі, Радаслаў. (1960). Зa дзяржаўную незалежнасьць Беларусi. Лёндан].

Gardzìenka, Aleg. (2016). Belaruskaâ Cèntralʹnaâ Rada: stvarènne, dzejnascʹ, zanâpad (1943–1995). Smalensk. [Гардзіенка, Aлег. (2016). Беларуская Цэнтральная Рада: стварэнне, дзейнасць, заняпад (1943–1995). Смаленск].

Grzybowski, Jerzy. (2010). Polsko-białoruskie próby porozumienia w latach II wojny światowej (w kraju i na emigracji). Echa Przeszłości, 11, s. 227–247.

Grzybowski, Jerzy. (2011). Pogoń miedzy Orłem Białym, Swastyka i Czerwoną Gwiazdą. Białoruski ruch niepodległościowy w latach 1939–1956. Warszawa: Bel Studio sp. z o.o.

Grzybowski, Jerzy. (2014). Rada Białoruskiej Republiki Ludowej na uchodźstwie (1919–2010). W: Rządy bez ziemi. Struktury władzy na uchodźstwie. Warszawa: DiG.

Michaluk, Dorota. (2020). Białoruska Republika Ludowa 1918–1920. U podstaw białoruskiej państwowości. Toruń: Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu.

Mironowicz, Eugeniusz. (2015). Wojna wszystkich ze wszystkimi. Białoruś. 1941–1944. Kraków: Avalon.

Ramanoǔski, Basìlʹ. (1964). Saǔdzelʹnìkì ǔ zlačynstvah. Mìnsk: Belarusʹ. [Раманоўскi, Bасіль. (1964). Саўдзельнікі ў злачынствах. Мінск: Беларусь].

Rèjn, Leanìd. (2015). Karalì ì peškì. Kalabaracyâ ǔ Belarusì ǔ čas Drugoj susvetnaj vajny. Smalensklʹnìkì ǔ zlačynstvah. Mìnsk: Belarusʹ. [Рэйн,

Леанід. (2015). Каралі і пешкі. Калабарацыя ў Беларусі ў час Другой сусветнай вайны. Смаленск].

Solovʹev, Aleksej. (1995). Belorusskaâ centralʹnaâ rada: sozdanиe, deâtelʹnostʹ, krah. Mìnsk: Navuka ì tèhnìka. [Соловьев, Алексей. (1995). Белорусская центральная рада: сoздание, деятельность, крах. Mінск: Навука і тэхніка].

Turonak, Ûry. (2006). Belarusʹ pad nâmeckaj akupacyâj. U: Madèrnaâ gistoryâ Belarusi (s. 510–677). Vìlʹnâ: Ìnstytut belarusìstykì. [Tуронак, Юры. (2006). Беларусь пад нямецкай акупацыяй. У: Maдэрная гiсторыя Беларусi (s. 510–677). Вільня: Інстытут беларусістыкі].

Turonek, Jerzy. (1983). Kwestia białoruska w polityce obozu londyńskiego (1941–1944). Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej, 19, s. 131–158.

Valahanovič, Igorʹ. (2002). Antisovetskoe podpolʹe na territorii Belarusi v 1944–1953 gg. Minsk: BGU. [Валаханович, Игорь. (2002). Aнтисоветское подполье нa территории Беларуси в 1944–1953 гг. Минск: БГУ].




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sb.2022.16.29-43
Date of publication: 2022-12-22 10:54:30
Date of submission: 2021-12-13 13:27:27


Statistics


Total abstract view - 623
Downloads (from 2020-06-17) - PDF (Język Polski) - 0

Indicators



Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Jerzy Grzybowski

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.